C.C. Baxter (Jack Lemmon) is an employee in a huge corporation. To
promote himself, he lends out his apartment to his superiors so they
can have extramarital affairs. Things get complicated when he falls in
love with Fran Kubelik (Shirley MacLaine), the mistress of his boss, JD
Sheldrake (Fred MacMurray).
I first saw The Apartment when I was 17 years old. I instantly liked
it, but it would never have occurred to me to label it "my favourite
film". It isn't cinematic ally dazzling. It doesn't feature any of my
favourite actors. It doesn't push the boundaries of what's acceptable
in film. Yet over the next thirteen years, I kept getting drawn back to
it- because I could see the parallels that it had with my own life.
This is a story about priorities and the bittersweet nature of
relationships that I found to be haunting. Not bad for a comedy.
The best way to see this movie is a letterboxed DVD. It captures the
intimacy of the characters better than the cinema experience and the
loneliness of the spaces surrounding them better than a pan and scan
version.
Jack Lemmon was a theatrically trained actor who gave his all and took
quite a few critical hits for it (and praise too; he won several acting
prizes). The Apartment contains most of his finest work as Wilder keeps
him under firm control. Lemmon finds the right tone and understands the
material perfectly. In interviews, he remarked of the ending: "Billy
threw a rose into a garbage pail". C.C. Baxter is an engaging
character, although he can be a little overbearing at times. Lemmon is
at his best in the quieter moments- that perfect stone face he projects
as he says "I said I had no family. I didn't say I had an empty
apartment". At times, he doesn't seem to be in control of his own body-
witness him dancing around like somebody else is pulling the strings.
Shirley MacLaine is wonderful as Fran. She stays totally focused on the
person she's talking to and delivers her dialogue sharply. You get a
real sense of loss when Fran attempts suicide, because you don't pity
her. MacLaine is totally unsentimental here- it's more an attempt to
get somebody's attention than self-annihilation.
Fred MacMurray's best two film roles were for Wilder (this and Double
Indemnity (1944)) and the director uses him for maximum effect.
Probably the most sordid scene in the film is family Christmas scene as
Sheldrake's son opens his presents and has just discovered the word
"profligate"- it's very subversive watching the all-American dad being
a philanderer and a liar. MacMurray embodies everyday, uncaring,
ordinary meanness here. You can see the charm and power that makes him
attractive to women like Fran. You can also see the transparent
snake-oil salesmanship that alienates him from people who know better
and don't have to be nice to him.
What I love about Billy Wilder's films (and this one in particular) is
the fact that you don't have to make any allowances for him. More than
any other director of his era, Wilder deals with the basic elements of
humanity and these never date. Although The Apartment is a film very
much of its time in its setting (Sheldrake getting his shoe shined by a
black man) and references (a secretary complains that she can't
rendezvous with her boss because The Untouchables is on TV that night),
it seems more modern than ever. I can't think of another film that
depicts life choices as realistically and as entertainingly as this one
does. I've related to this film in so many ways. I've often been too
eager to please and unsure whether people like me or what I do for
them. I've had a crush on a co-worker who didn't return my affections.
I'm often helping out damaged women. I think the movie captures the
bittersweet nature of life perfectly.
I revisit The Apartment once a year. Watching it is like revisiting an
old friend who sets you straight. This isn't a film for everyone
(despite winning a Best Picture Oscar)- it often leaves a sour
aftertaste to people who may find some elements objectionable. Yet it
fits in with my jaundiced but romantically hopeful view of life and
that's why it's my favourite movie.
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